Which of the following is characteristic of declining kidney function in the later stages of RAS?

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Question Answered step-by-step Which of the following is characteristic of declining kidney function in the later stages of RAS? Nausea and vomiting Swelling in the legs and feet Darkened skin All of the above  Health Science Science Nursing NRNP 6550 Share QuestionEmailCopy link Comments (0)

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Question Answered step-by-step J.S. is a 42-year-old man who lives in the Midwest and is highly allergicto dust and pollen and has a history of mild asthma. J.S's wife drove him to the emergency room when his wheezing was unresponsive to his fluticasone/salmeterol (Advair) inhaler. J.S. was unable to lie down, and began to use accessory muscles to breathe. J.S. is immediately started on 4 L oxygen by nasal cannula and intravenous (IV) D5W at 75 mL/hr. A set of arterial blood gases is sent to the laboratory. J.S. appears anxious and says that he is short of breath. Vital signsBP = 152/84           HR = 124 bpm                  RR = 42       Temp = 100.40FABGspH = 7.31              PaCO2 = 48            HCO3 = 26   PaO2 = 55 Investigate the condition of asthma and the manifestations of the disease. Analyze the case study provided and determine what symptoms support the diagnosis of asthma. Identify the treatment provided in the emergency department and determine what additional therapies are needed to mitigate the asthma symptoms and return the client to wellness.  -Do you have any concerns with the numbers above? -Identify what may be causing J.S. to have an exacerbation of asthma. Prepare a 3-5 page paper outlining the causes of asthma, the symptoms that the client presents and the management of the disorder. Use at least one scholarly source to support your findings. Examples of scholarly sources include academic journals, textbooks, reference texts, and CINAHL nursing guides. Be sure to cite your sources in-text and on a References page using APA format. Health Science Science Nursing NUR 2180 Share QuestionEmailCopy link Comments (0)
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Question Joanne is a 70-year-old female who had experienced increased difficulty walking, driving, ADLs and performing normal social activities over the last 2 years. She just had her left knee replaced yesterday secondary to osteoarthritis. She is currently receiving pain management assistancewith functional mobility and surgical wound care.   Her medical history includes the following:   Osteoarthritis  Iron deficiency anemia Hypertension   Does not smoke or drink   The nurse assessed Joanne this morning and found the following assessment findings:   Marked fatigue  Pallor, pale conjunctiva  Nausea   Brittle nails    Reports craving ice  Sore tongue  Wounds dressing with large amount of serosanguinous drainage  Shortness of breath VS: BP 110/75, HR 106, RR 22, Temp 36.2 C, O2 95% on room air   Labs: RBC 3.5 x 1012/L, Hemoglobin 7.1 g/dl, Hct 23%, WBC 5,400 mm3, platelets 450,000 mm3; Mean Corpuscular volume (MCV) is 74 fl                   Explain the significance of each of the following in relation to anemia:  Lab  Results  Significance  Hemoglobin  7.1 g/dl   MCV  74 fl  HR 106 bpm  RR  22 bpm   BP  110/75  O2 Sat  95% on room air                   What assessment findings suggest this client might have anemia?     What are the risk factors for anemia for this client?      Identify 3 other tests that could be performed to diagnose iron deficiency anemia?     Explain how each test listed above can help to diagnose iron deficiency anemia?   Explain the morphology of the red blood cells found in iron deficiency anemia from a peripheral smear.     What assessment finding suggests the concern of shock and what type of shock?   Explain the pathophysiology and significance of the identified assessment finding above in relation to shock.      What 2 early assessment findings should the nurse watch for that may indicate the patient may be experiencing shock?  Identify and explain 2 diagnostic tests used to establish the diagnosis of hypovolemic shock.   Health Science Science Nursing NURSING 2534 Share QuestionEmailCopy link Comments (0)
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