When scientists test a theory, they try to prove it wrong or false….
Question Answered step-by-step When scientists test a theory, they try to prove it wrong or false…. When scientists test a theory, they try to prove it wrong or false. It would be very difficult to prove a theory to be true or correct. Take the hypohesis, “all squirrels have a tail.” To prove this to be true, you would have to gather togther every squirrel on the planet to see if they all have a tail. But, if you try to falsify the statement and test whether all squirrels do NOT have a tail, you only need to find one squirrel without a tail to prove the statement “all squirrels have a tail” false.According to Karl Popper, scientific theories must be subject to the principle of falsifiability, which means that a scientific theory must be able to be proven false (Chambliss and Eglitis, p.38). Scientists try to falsify theories by testing hypotheses. A sound hypothes must provide a testable statement with operational definitions (definitions that can be measured and observed). A statement which meets the standards of a sound hypothesis has the possibility of being falsified. If a scientist is unable to falsify a hypothesis, it lends support to the theory. Let’s look at some hypotheses. You decide whether or not that hypothesis is falsifiableSelect the response that BEST answers the question.Click “check answers” to submit.Continue to the next pageValue: 3Select all of the statements that are falsifiable:[mark all correct answers] a. Jogging regularly can lower your body mass index b. Doctors who had a GPA aobove 3.75 in medical school earn higher levels of income than those doctors whose GPA was lower than a 3.75 in medical school. c. Life expectancy is longer for those with more wealth, power, and prestige in society. d. Abortion on demand is bad for society e. People who have passed away after the age of 55 feel that they have led a full life. f. People will be more moral in the 22nd century. Social Science Sociology SOC 1101 Share QuestionEmailCopy link Comments (0)
