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Question Answered step-by-step Reply to this discussion..Most of the people who result to drugs or alcohol struggle socioeconomic or environmental issues. The National Institute on Drug Prevention support “a number of school-based prevention programs” (Welsh et al., 2019, p. 811). These programs serve as a primary prevention method. Implementing these will possibly help decrease adolescent use of different substances, such as illicit drugs and alcohol. This allows staff to recognize at risk children and intervene and address and issue the child may be facing. Which ultimately leads to a decrease need for substance abuse treatment in the future and increasing better health outcomes.This population can also benefit from services at a local health department. These facilities provide “a broad range of programs including direct health services for their communities” (McLuckie et al., 2019, p. 11). The purpose of this agency is to help improve the health of communities while also preventing spread of diseases.The health department helps reduce health disparities by providing healthcare services, some based off an income-based scale. Due to majority of those in this population being uninsured this resource allows them to get needed care paying little to nothing. The also address other areas such as outreach, education, HIV testing, AA meetings and opioid use disorder services.ReferencesMcLuckie, C., Pho, M. T., Ellis, K., Navon, L., Walblay, K., Jenkins, W. D., Rodriguez, C., Kolak, M. A., Chen, Y.-T., Schneider, J. A., & Zahnd, W. E. (2019). Identifying Areas with Disproportionate Local Health Department Services Relative to Opioid Overdose, HIV and Hepatitis C Diagnosis Rates: A Study of Rural Illinois. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(6). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16060989Welsh, J. W., Hou, S. S.-Y., Shentu, Y., & Lê Cook, B. (2019). Assessing the association between the strength of state policies on school drug prevention and substance use disorders. Substance Use & Misuse, 54(5), 811-817. Health Science Science Nursing NURSING 235 Share QuestionEmailCopy link Comments (0)