Refer to the passage. “During World War II, the Communist Party of…

Question Answered step-by-step Refer to the passage. “During World War II, the Communist Party of… Refer to the passage.”During World War II, the Communist Party of the Soviet Union partially abandoned an approach to international relations which presupposed the inevitability of a clash between communism and capitalism. Since the end of the war, however, Soviet publicists have revived three persistent themes of Marxist thinking—the inevitability of: (1) a revolutionary class struggle within each capitalist country; (2) conflicts between capitalistic Powers; and (3) intervention in Soviet affairs by the capitalistic Powers. Recent authoritative Soviet statements have cited a speech made by Stalin in 1928 in which he clearly enunciated these themes. Stalin’s recent electoral addresses, as well as those of other members of the Politburo of the Communist Party, attacked capitalism as a breeder of world conflicts and clearly indicated that the goal of Soviet postwar economic planning is the strengthening of the Soviet war potential.”1. According to the memorandum, which of the following best explains the root of the tensions between the Soviet Union and the United States?a. The building of the Berlin Wall to divide the former German capital into West and East occupation zonesb. The successful launch of Sputnik I, the first successful artificial satellite, by the Soviet Unionc. The inherent conflict between capitalist and communist economic policies, markets, and traded. The Soviet fear of world conflicts due to interference from the United States in communist nations 2. Which of the following US policies also reflected the tensions described in the memorandum?a. Détenteb. Molotov Planc. Truman Doctrined. Marshall Plan 3. Which of the following was supported by the Soviet Union under the principles alluded to in the memorandum?a. the Bolshevik Revolutionb. the Poonch Rebellionc. the Nicaraguan Revolutiond. the Manhattan Rebellion 4. Which of the following best describes how the United States and the Soviet Union sought to maintain influence in light of the themes described in the memorandum?a. Each sought to decrease tension among its allies through arms-reduction discussions.b. Each oversaw the formation of a military-alliance system for protection from the other.c. Each transparently disclosed its social and governmental activities to the world.d. Each relied on its powerful economy to ensure the loyalty of its allies. Refer to the passage.”The new social system has only just been established and requires time for its consolidation. It must not be assumed that the new system can be completely consolidated the moment it is established, for that is impossible. It has to be consolidated systematically. To achieve its ultimate consolidation, it is necessary not only to bring about the socialist industrialization of the country and persevere in the socialist revolution on the economic front, but also to carry on constant and arduous socialist revolutionary struggles and socialist education on the political and ideological fronts. Moreover, various contributory international factors are required.” 1. Which of the following initiatives most contributed to Mao Zedong’s goals for China as described in the passage?a. The Cultural Revolution to purge traces of capitalism and traditionalism from communist Chinab. The Great Leap Forward to rapidly develop China’s economy while creating a more fully communist societyc. The New Economic Policy to recover from war, famine, and natural disasters by privatizing China’s agricultural productiond. The Four Modernizations to strengthen China’s economy by reforming agriculture, industry, national defense, and science and technology 2. Which of the following best explains the consequences of Mao’s plan to redistribute wealth throughout China via the program described in the passage?a. Around 18 million political prisoners were sentenced to gulag forced-labor camps.b. A massive famine unintentionally killed more than 30 million people, mostly because of poor planning.c. Up to 12 million people were intentionally starved to death to crush opposition to Communist Party rule.d. A nationwide revolt toppled Communist Party rule but was crushed by intervening Soviet military forces. 3. The program described in the passage was most like which of the following in terms of both intent and outcome?a. Collectivization in the Soviet Union in the 1930sb. Agrarian socialism practiced in Cambodia in the 1970sc. The development of kibbutzim in Israel following its establishment as a state in 1948d. The establishment of the ejido system of collective farming in the Mexican Constitution of 1917             History World History HIS 101 Share QuestionEmailCopy link Comments (0)