Question Answered step-by-step 1. Base of the case study below explain why the doctor order a… 1. Base of the case study below explain why the doctor order a ER/PR test for this patient.2. Base on the case study below explain the causes why the patients result Estrogen and progesterone receptors are negative. For Example:Mammogram (base on the case study below)This is used to screen and look for early signs of breast cancer using a X-ray for breast. It will detect an irregular area of the breast that has the potential to be malignant or no signs of breast cancer.Revealed: Abnormalities in the right breast but there are no palpable masses on breast examination Case Study:Lolita Rodriguez is a 38-year-old married mother of 3 girls (ages 2, 4, and 5) who has just been diagnosed with infiltrating ductal cancer of her left breast following a mammogram and stereotactic core biopsy. She decided to have a mammogram after learning that her aunt and grandmother were diagnosed with breast cancer. Her mother was diagnosed with breast cancer 8 years ago at age 50. The mammogram revealed abnormalities in the right breast but there are no palpable masses on breast examination. Mammography revealed 2 nonpalpable abnormalities, one in the upper outer quadrant (UOQ) and one in the lower outer quadrant (LOQ). Lolita underwent mammographically localized excisional biopsies of both areas and both lesions were shown to be malignant, the RUOQ is a grade III infiltrating ductal carcinoma measuring 0.9 cm with clear margins, and the RLOQ one a focus of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) measuring 0.6 cm in greatest diameter but with positive margins. Estrogen and progesterone receptors are negative.Lolita has been told of the diagnosis and were so very anxious. She was advised by her primary care provider to undergo definitive surgical mastectomy. Following healing, Lolita will undergo radiation of the remaining breast tissues which is generally administered over a period of 6 weeks and 5 days a week. The primary care provider further explains that side effects are minimal, consisting of fatigue and some local swelling and minor soreness of the breast with associated erythema, and occasionally sloughing of the epidermis which will eventually heal.After a thorough explanation made by her primary care provider, Lolita, although still very anxious, she is fully aware of her options, benefits, risks and complications of the planned surgical procedure, thus consent was given.  Health Science Science Nursing NCMA 312 Share QuestionEmailCopy link Comments (0)

/in /by

Question Answered step-by-step 1. Base of the case study below explain why the doctor order a… 1. Base of the case study below explain why the doctor order a ER/PR test for this patient.2. Base on the case study below explain the causes why the patients result Estrogen and progesterone receptors are negative. For Example:Mammogram (base on the case study below)This is used to screen and look for early signs of breast cancer using a X-ray for breast. It will detect an irregular area of the breast that has the potential to be malignant or no signs of breast cancer.Revealed: Abnormalities in the right breast but there are no palpable masses on breast examination Case Study:Lolita Rodriguez is a 38-year-old married mother of 3 girls (ages 2, 4, and 5) who has just been diagnosed with infiltrating ductal cancer of her left breast following a mammogram and stereotactic core biopsy. She decided to have a mammogram after learning that her aunt and grandmother were diagnosed with breast cancer. Her mother was diagnosed with breast cancer 8 years ago at age 50. The mammogram revealed abnormalities in the right breast but there are no palpable masses on breast examination. Mammography revealed 2 nonpalpable abnormalities, one in the upper outer quadrant (UOQ) and one in the lower outer quadrant (LOQ). Lolita underwent mammographically localized excisional biopsies of both areas and both lesions were shown to be malignant, the RUOQ is a grade III infiltrating ductal carcinoma measuring 0.9 cm with clear margins, and the RLOQ one a focus of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) measuring 0.6 cm in greatest diameter but with positive margins. Estrogen and progesterone receptors are negative.Lolita has been told of the diagnosis and were so very anxious. She was advised by her primary care provider to undergo definitive surgical mastectomy. Following healing, Lolita will undergo radiation of the remaining breast tissues which is generally administered over a period of 6 weeks and 5 days a week. The primary care provider further explains that side effects are minimal, consisting of fatigue and some local swelling and minor soreness of the breast with associated erythema, and occasionally sloughing of the epidermis which will eventually heal.After a thorough explanation made by her primary care provider, Lolita, although still very anxious, she is fully aware of her options, benefits, risks and complications of the planned surgical procedure, thus consent was given.  Health Science Science Nursing NCMA 312 Share QuestionEmailCopy link Comments (0)

You might also like
Explain the working of the Incandescent light bulb and how it...
Question ASSIGNMENT: Identify a nursing theory that applies to this topic... ASSIGNMENT: Identify a nursing theory that applies to this topic and explain how theory affects your individualized assessment, targeted intervention, and measurable specific outcomes.  Provide a primary source article in which the theory is described and a current primary research study to support the importance of the major practice challenge (doesn't have to test the theory selected).  Topic: "Nurse and/or nurse leader self-care management interventions to reduce stressors and minimize risk for burnout. The interventions are to create and maintain a healthy work environment for staff nurses in an acute care or community setting."Theory: Sister Callista Roy: The Roy Adaptation Model 1. Purpose of the theory, major concepts, and relationship statements and usefulness.Describe the major concepts and relationship statements between concepts applicable to your group topic. Provide a succinct description of the theory (Prefer less than 1000 words). Include conceptual and operational definitions and specific linkages of concepts that are applicable to the relationship statements/propositions you plan to apply to your group's selected topic. One or two relationship statements suffice. If the definitions of concepts are not provided or relationship statements not specifically stated by the theorist state this. Make sure the relationship statements and major concepts of your theory are paraphrased in your own words. To simply copy this information from one source to another does not allow faculty to assess your understanding of the assignment nor your ability to paraphrase information at a graduate level. This is true for all discussion post assignments this semester. 2. Level of the theory Grand Theory  3. Specific intervention you plan based on the theory concepts and relationship statement(s) you select to apply to your group topic. Refer to Module 3: Session 4 Lecture Theory Driven InterventionsDescribe specifically how your intervention fits with the theory guiding your intervention. How will you specifically measure the specific theory concepts and assess if the planned intervention worked?  Ask yourself - Would another APN be able to specifically perform your intervention from the description you provide? Example:  if your concept is self-efficacy, what scale will be used to determine if this was improved (e.g., may be a published scale that fits with your population or something you create)?  When describing the scale mention if reliability and validity are present and what the Cronbach Alpha of the scale was (hopefully .7 or higher) and what type of validity is present (e.g., content, construct, or criterion).  The information of the scales reliability and validity will be reported in a research article you reference. If it is not mentioned in the research article, state this.  NOTE:You need two references that are in correct APA 7th edition format.One primary article or book that was written by the theorist describes the theory.One current primary research article that supports the intervention you describe to address the topic selected. Health Science Science Nursing NURS 8002 Share QuestionEmailCopy link Comments (0)
A random sample of 50 Canadians were asked to supply two pieces of...
In 1991 the federal minimum hourly wage was $3.50. Convert this to...
From The Health Education Monograph Series: Emerging Career Paths...
in section 2 . II of pensees, pascal writes, "Men despise religion;...
In comparing the United States and the country of South Africa:...
Question Answered step-by-step Please refer to the attachment to answer this question. This... Image transcription textQuestion 532 pts Where is the point of maximal impulse (PMI) normally located? Group of answer choices C Inthe left 5th intercostal space, in the midaxillary line C In the left 5th intercostal space, in the anterior axillaryline C In the left 5th intercostal space, 7 to 9 cm lateral to the sternum C In the left 5th intercostal... Show more... Show more Health Science Science Nursing Share QuestionEmailCopy link This question was created from Final (student copy).docx Comments (0)