JOAN OF ARC One historian has written, “No one can hope to explain…

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Question Answered step-by-step JOAN OF ARC One historian has written, “No one can hope to explain… JOAN OF ARC             One historian has written, “No one can hope to explain Joan of Arc, & possibly we should not try.”  The first selection , written by her accusers, is from her trial. The second is the sentence delivered against her in 1431.             She replied that she confessed she brought news from God to her king; & that Our Lord would restore his kingdoms to him, have him crowned at Rheims, & drive out his enemies.  And that she was God’s messenger in telling him that he must put her boldly to work, & that she would raise the siege of Orleans.             She said also that she had said: All the kingdom.  & that if my lord pf Burgundy & the other subjects of the realm did not come to obedience, the king would make them do so by force.             Questioned . . . if she believed that she is not bound to submit her words & deeds to . . .  any other than God, she answered: I will maintain what I have always said at my trial. And if I were to be condemned & saw the fire lit & the wood prepared & the executioner who was to burn me ready to cast me into the fire, still in the fire would I not say anything than I have said. And I will maintain what I have said until death.                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Therefore, we . . .  have declared by impartial judgement that you, Joan, have commonly called the Maiden, have fallen into various errors & diverse crimes of schism, idolatry, invocation of demons, & several other misdeeds.   However, since the church does not close its lap to those who return to her . . . & since, on a certain day, you renounced your errors & crimes, publicly made an oath & vows & promises never to return to these errors or any heresy, . . .  even as is more fully explained in the document signed by your own hand; considering that in the course of time, . . . you had relapsed, O sorrow into those errors & crimes, just as a doge returns to its vomit, . . . we have recognized by very well known sentences that, with feint heart rather than with a true & faithful spirit you have denied only with your mouth your previous inventions & errors.             For these reasons . . . we judge that you are a relapsed heretic. . . . and we reject you, cut you away, abandon you, . . . QUESTIONSWhose kingdom did Joan believe God would help restore?Who is the enemy to which Joan refers to in the 1st paragraph?What service did Joan provide for God?A. To whom does Joan believe she must “submit her words & deeds”?B. Why might church officials dislike this answer?      5. What evidence is there that Joan renounced her errors & crimes at one time?      6. From you readings in the chapter, what is the penalty for a relapsed heretic?  History World History HIS 111 Share QuestionEmailCopy link Comments (0)

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Question Answered step-by-step The client, a 56-year-old Hispanic male, presents with complaints... The client, a 56-year-old Hispanic male, presents with complaints of a four-week history of gradually increasing upper abdominal pain. He describes the pain as "burning" in nature, localized to the epigastrium, and that previously it had been relieved by drinking milk or Mylanta. The pain is much worse now and milk or antacids do not provide any relief. He scores the pain as a "7" on a scale of 1-10. The patient does not feel the pain radiating into his back and has not noticed any blood in his stools. He denies any nausea, vomiting, weight loss, shortness of breath, neurologic symptoms, or chest pain with exercise. He maintains that his appetite is excellent. He has been taking 400 mg ibuprofen almost daily for knee pain for the last 18 months. He injured his right knee in a car accident 15 years ago. He also takes daily doses of 81 mg aspirin "for his heart," although this has not been prescribed. He does not take any other prescribed or OTC medications. The patient smokes 11 ⁄2 packs of cigarettes every day and has done so for 5 years since his wife passed away. He does not drink alcohol or use illegal drugs. The patient is allergic to meperidine and develops a skin rash when he is treated with it. He admits to feeling "stressed out" as he recently lost his job of 20 years as an insurance salesman and has had difficulty finding another. Furthermore, his unemployment compensation recently lapsed. M.S. has been feeling a bit tired lately. He was diagnosed with HTN (stage 1) three years ago and has been managing his elevated BP with diet and regular workouts at the gym. His younger brother also has HTN and both his parents suffered AMIs at a young age.  M.S. has a history of gallstones and laparoscopic removal of his gallbladder six years ago. He also has a history of migraine headaches.No abdominal bruits, masses, or organomegaly • Positive bowel sounds present throughout with no distension • Epigastric tenderness w/palpation but w/o rebound or guarding Alert and oriented to time, place, and person, appropriately anxiousAll blood chemistries including Na, K, Ca, BUN, and Cr normal • WBC 7500/mm3 w/NL WBC Diff • Hct 37% • ALT, AST, total bilirubin normal • Amylase  90 IU/L • ECG normal sinus rhythm w/o evidence of ischemic changes • Stool heme-positive; Endoscopy Results • Normal appearing esophagus • 1-cm gastric ulcer w/evidence of recent bleeding but no signs of acute hemorrhage in the ulcer crater • T 98.8ºF, P 90 and regular, RR 18 and unlabored, BP 156/98 left arm sitting. Discussion QuestionsWhat are the abnormal and their clinical significance? 2Prioritize the top 3 abnormal. 3List the 5 most important interventions for the top priority (from question #2) and provide the rationale for each intervention. 4Identify three factors that may have contributed to a peptic ulcer in this patient.  5Why might the healthcare provider have inquired about possible shortness of breath or chest pain with exercise? 6Why might the PCP order an ECG for this patient?  7(Opinion Question) What type of management would be appropriate for this patient?  Health Science Science Nursing NURS MISC Share QuestionEmailCopy link Comments (0)
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